Based on historical Tonka Bay, MN data, solar panels that are tilted towards the equator at an angle equal to the latitude will produce the maximum solar energy output in Tonka Bay.[1]
Tonka Bay has an average monthly Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) of 3.78 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day), which is approximately 6% less than the average monthly Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) of 4.01 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar installations in Tonka Bay that are always titled at the latitude of Tonka Bay (Average Tilt at Latitude or ATaL) average 4.47 kWh/m2/day, or about 18% greater than the average monthly GHI of 3.78 kWh/m2/day and approximately 11% greater than the average monthly DNI of 4.01 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Energy Glossary
Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI)
Global Horizontal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation that is received per unit area by a surface that is always positioned in a horizontal manner.
Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI)
Direct Normal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is always perpendicular to the sun rays that come in a straight line from the direction of the sun at its current position in the sky.
Average Tilt at Latitude (ATaL)
Average Tilt at Latitude: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is tilted toward the equator at an angle equal to the current latitude. ATaL will often produce the optimum energy output.
Solar Radiation Levels in Tonka Bay
Solar Radiation Data in Tonka Bay, MN
See the chart below for monthly solar radiation levels in Tonka Bay.
* Amounts listed in kWh/m2/day (kilowatt hours per square meter per day)
Solar Radiation Analysis for Tonka Bay, MN
Tonka Bay, MN has a average annual solar radiation value of 4.79 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day). [1]
The month with the highest historical solar radition values in Tonka Bay is July with an average of 6.32 kWh/m2/day, followed by August at 5.89 kWh/m2/day and June at 5.74 kWh/m2/day. [1]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar radiation levels in Tonka Bay (Minnesota) are December with an average of 2.7 kWh/m2/day, followed by November with an average of 3.41 kWh/m2/day and January at 3.47 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Power Comparison: Tonka Bay vs. the U.S.
Solar Power Levels in Tonka Bay
The average monthly solar radiation level in Tonka Bay, MN, of 4.79 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day) is approximately 22% greater than the average level of 3.93 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically low levels (WA) and is approximately 28% less than the average level of 6.61 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically high levels (NV). [1]
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
Solar Power: Tonka Bay vs. the U.S.
Below is a month-by-month comparison of how average Tonka Bay solar radiation levels compare to average levels in a city with historcially high levels (NV) and a city with historically low levels (WA). [1]
→ k/m/d = kWh/m2/day = kilowatt hours per square meter per day.
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
We do not currently have data on solar panel installations in the city of Tonka Bay, MN at this current time.
Solar Power Output in Tonka Bay
The Power of Solar in Tonka Bay, MN
Monthly AC solar system output averages for Tonka Bay (mn). Month-by-month solar power, as ranked by AC output, in Tonka Bay. [2]
* Amounts listed in kWhac (kilowatt hours (AC))
Solar Output Analysis for Tonka Bay, MN
Tonka Bay (MN) has a average annual solar AC output value of 5531.43 kilowatt hours (AC). [2]
The month with the highest historical solar power output in Tonka Bay is July with an average of 581.58 kWhac, followed by August at 549.46 kWhac and April at 530.8 kWhac. [2]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar output levels in Tonka Bay (Minnesota) are December with an average of 289.41 kWhac, followed by November with an average of 333.85 kWhac and January at 372.27 kWhac. [2]
Cost of Utilities in Tonka Bay
Tonka Bay Electricity Costs
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Solar Power Poll: Tonka Bay
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Tonka Bay Natural Gas Costs
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More about Tonka Bay
About Tonka Bay
The city of Tonka Bay, MN in Hennepin County has an approximate population of 1,475. [6]
Tonka Bay, MN Solar Energy
To learn more about solar energy and solar power Tonka Bay, MN, or for more solar-related resources for Tonka Bay, visit the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Did you know?
It takes light about 8 minutes, 19 seconds to travel the 93,000,000 miles from the sun's surface to us on Earth.