Based on historical Baltimore, MD data, solar panels that are tilted towards the equator at an angle equal to the latitude will produce the maximum solar energy output in Baltimore.[1]
Baltimore has an average monthly Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) of 4.13 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day), which is approximately equal to the average monthly Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) of 4.13 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar installations in Baltimore that are always titled at the latitude of Baltimore (Average Tilt at Latitude or ATaL) average 4.85 kWh/m2/day, or about 17% greater than the average monthly GHI of 4.13 kWh/m2/day and approximately 17% greater than the average monthly DNI of 4.13 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Energy Glossary
Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI)
Global Horizontal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation that is received per unit area by a surface that is always positioned in a horizontal manner.
Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI)
Direct Normal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is always perpendicular to the sun rays that come in a straight line from the direction of the sun at its current position in the sky.
Average Tilt at Latitude (ATaL)
Average Tilt at Latitude: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is tilted toward the equator at an angle equal to the current latitude. ATaL will often produce the optimum energy output.
Solar Radiation Levels in Baltimore
Solar Radiation Data in Baltimore, MD
See the chart below for monthly solar radiation levels in Baltimore.
* Amounts listed in kWh/m2/day (kilowatt hours per square meter per day)
Solar Radiation Analysis for Baltimore, MD
Baltimore, MD has a average annual solar radiation value of 4.97 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day). [1]
The month with the highest historical solar radition values in Baltimore is July with an average of 5.77 kWh/m2/day, followed by June at 5.61 kWh/m2/day and August at 5.57 kWh/m2/day. [1]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar radiation levels in Baltimore (Maryland) are December with an average of 3.64 kWh/m2/day, followed by January with an average of 3.91 kWh/m2/day and November at 4.11 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Power Comparison: Baltimore vs. the U.S.
Solar Power Levels in Baltimore
The average monthly solar radiation level in Baltimore, MD, of 4.97 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day) is approximately 26% greater than the average level of 3.93 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically low levels (WA) and is approximately 25% less than the average level of 6.61 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically high levels (NV). [1]
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
Solar Power: Baltimore vs. the U.S.
Below is a month-by-month comparison of how average Baltimore solar radiation levels compare to average levels in a city with historcially high levels (NV) and a city with historically low levels (WA). [1]
→ k/m/d = kWh/m2/day = kilowatt hours per square meter per day.
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
We do not currently have data on solar panel installations in the city of Baltimore, MD at this current time.
Solar Power Output in Baltimore
The Power of Solar in Baltimore, MD
Monthly AC solar system output averages for Baltimore (md). Month-by-month solar power, as ranked by AC output, in Baltimore. [2]
* Amounts listed in kWhac (kilowatt hours (AC))
Solar Output Analysis for Baltimore, MD
Baltimore (MD) has a average annual solar AC output value of 5669.09 kilowatt hours (AC). [2]
The month with the highest historical solar power output in Baltimore is July with an average of 536.4 kWhac, followed by May at 527.2 kWhac and April at 517.07 kWhac. [2]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar output levels in Baltimore (Maryland) are December with an average of 372.67 kWhac, followed by November with an average of 394.96 kWhac and January at 401.18 kWhac. [2]
Cost of Utilities in Baltimore
Baltimore Electricity Costs
Sorry, Baltimore residential electricity prices are currently unavailable.
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Solar Power Poll: Baltimore
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Baltimore Natural Gas Costs
Sorry, Maryland residential natural gas prices are currently unavailable.
The city of Baltimore, MD in Baltimore County has an approximate population of 620,961. [6]
Baltimore, MD Solar Energy
To learn more about solar energy and solar power Baltimore, MD, or for more solar-related resources for Baltimore, visit the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Did you know?
Some tax incentives and rebate programs are designed to spur the use of solar energy. These vary by location.