Based on historical Makakilo, HI data, solar panels that are tilted towards the equator at an angle equal to the latitude will produce the maximum solar energy output in Makakilo.[1]
Makakilo has an average monthly Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) of 5.6 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day), which is approximately 0% less than the average monthly Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) of 5.62 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar installations in Makakilo that are always titled at the latitude of Makakilo (Average Tilt at Latitude or ATaL) average 5.91 kWh/m2/day, or about 6% greater than the average monthly GHI of 5.6 kWh/m2/day and approximately 5% greater than the average monthly DNI of 5.62 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Energy Glossary
Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI)
Global Horizontal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation that is received per unit area by a surface that is always positioned in a horizontal manner.
Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI)
Direct Normal Irradiance: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is always perpendicular to the sun rays that come in a straight line from the direction of the sun at its current position in the sky.
Average Tilt at Latitude (ATaL)
Average Tilt at Latitude: The total amount of solar radiation received per unit area by a surface that is tilted toward the equator at an angle equal to the current latitude. ATaL will often produce the optimum energy output.
Solar Radiation Levels in Makakilo
Solar Radiation Data in Makakilo, HI
See the chart below for monthly solar radiation levels in Makakilo.
* Amounts listed in kWh/m2/day (kilowatt hours per square meter per day)
Solar Radiation Analysis for Makakilo, HI
Makakilo, HI has a average annual solar radiation value of 5.25 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day). [1]
The month with the highest historical solar radition values in Makakilo is March with an average of 5.52 kWh/m2/day, followed by September at 5.44 kWh/m2/day and October at 5.44 kWh/m2/day. [1]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar radiation levels in Makakilo (Hawaii) are June with an average of 4.83 kWh/m2/day, followed by May with an average of 4.87 kWh/m2/day and July at 5.01 kWh/m2/day. [1]
Solar Power Comparison: Makakilo vs. the U.S.
Solar Power Levels in Makakilo
The average monthly solar radiation level in Makakilo, HI, of 5.25 kilowatt hours per square meter per day (kWh/m2/day) is approximately 34% greater than the average level of 3.93 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically low levels (WA) and is approximately 21% less than the average level of 6.61 kWh/m2/day in a city with historically high levels (NV). [1]
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
Solar Power: Makakilo vs. the U.S.
Below is a month-by-month comparison of how average Makakilo solar radiation levels compare to average levels in a city with historcially high levels (NV) and a city with historically low levels (WA). [1]
→ k/m/d = kWh/m2/day = kilowatt hours per square meter per day.
→ Values listed as 0 (zero) are not available (N/A).
We do not currently have data on solar panel installations in the city of Makakilo, HI at this current time.
Solar Power Output in Makakilo
The Power of Solar in Makakilo, HI
Monthly AC solar system output averages for Makakilo (hi). Month-by-month solar power, as ranked by AC output, in Makakilo. [2]
* Amounts listed in kWhac (kilowatt hours (AC))
Solar Output Analysis for Makakilo, HI
Makakilo (HI) has a average annual solar AC output value of 5904.7 kilowatt hours (AC). [2]
The month with the highest historical solar power output in Makakilo is March with an average of 530.19 kWhac, followed by October at 519.33 kWhac and January at 508.69 kWhac. [2]
The three months that historically average the lowest average solar output levels in Makakilo (Hawaii) are June with an average of 444.4 kWhac, followed by May with an average of 465.56 kWhac and February at 467.46 kWhac. [2]
Cost of Utilities in Makakilo
Makakilo Electricity Costs
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Solar Power Poll: Makakilo
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Makakilo Natural Gas Costs
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More about Makakilo
About Makakilo
The city of Makakilo, HI in Honolulu County has an approximate population of 18,248. [6]
Makakilo, HI Solar Energy
To learn more about solar energy and solar power Makakilo, HI, or for more solar-related resources for Makakilo, visit the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Did you know?
Solar power is renewable, does not produce any pollutants and is one of the cleanest source of energy.